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来源：快3官方2024-01-19 17:48

四川奋力夺取一季度开门红******

　　5个能源项目、43个产业项目等陆续开工

　　四川奋力夺取一季度开门红

　　本报成都1月4日讯（记者刘畅）作为2023年经济工作的“起手式”，1月3日，四川省举行了一季度重大项目现场推进活动。本次活动现场推进项目423个、总投资7483.7亿元，涉及能源、交通、水利、现代产业、教育卫生等领域。活动的举行对于动员四川全省坚定信心、保持定力，全力以赴“拼经济、搞建设”，以更大力度抓项目促投资将起到积极作用。

　　成都市华能彭州燃机项目是此次启动的35个能源项目之一，该项目将建设2套400兆瓦级燃气—蒸汽联合循环机组，配置2台F级燃气轮机及发电机、2台余热锅炉等相关配套设施。泸州市川投泸州天然气发电项目总投资32.16亿元，2023年预计完成投资10亿元，是川南地区大型骨干支撑电源点。除此之外，还有电源项目、电网项目和煤炭储备基地项目，总投资达386.2亿元。2022年夏季，四川曾面临历史同期最极端高温、最少降雨量、最高电力负荷的“三最”叠加局面，电力保供遭遇严峻挑战，这批项目的建成将推动四川形成多能互补、安全可靠的电力供应体系，增强电煤应急保障能力。

　　四川各市州还推出了一批重大产业项目。绵阳市欣盛显示驱动项目总投资100.5亿元，建成后将为绵阳新型显示产业集群发展提供强劲支撑。据悉，该项目在2022年11月举办的第十届中国（绵阳）科技城国际科技博览会期间签约落地，不到两个月的时间便实现开工建设。“绵阳抓项目、促投资的效率非常高。”欣盛显示驱动项目负责人熊伟涛表示，企业选择到绵阳发展是正确的选择。

　　本次现场推进活动包括43个产业项目，分布于新型材料制造、锂电及晶硅光伏材料、医药医疗器械及食品加工等方面，总投资达660.2亿元。这些项目的建成将有效提升四川制造业竞争能力，加快构建具有地区特色的现代产业体系。

　　12个教育卫生项目总投资达56.4亿元，包括教育项目5个、卫生项目7个。其中，四川大学华西第二医院天府医院项目是国家在川布局建设的首个国家区域医疗中心项目。项目建成后，将引领带动四川乃至西南地区儿科医疗服务能力提升。

　　开工总数333个、总投资金额6380.9亿元、投放基金565.3亿元的政策性开发性金融工具项目引人关注。2022年11月底，四川省组织工作专班，完成了本次启动项目的申报、资金投放和开工建设等全部流程。在这些项目中，农业农村基础设施项目达37个、总投资578亿元。这是历年来四川一季度重大项目开工仪式或推进活动现场中“农味”最重的一次。

　　2023年是全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神的开局之年，开局关乎全局，起步决定后程。本次活动举行的时间距离四川省委经济工作会议召开不到10天，全面体现四川拿出开局就是决战、起跑就要冲刺的劲头。奋力夺取一季度开门红对全力推动四川经济运行整体好转、实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长提供了强劲动力。

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中新网评：美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******

　　中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后，美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕，众议院共和党领袖凯文•麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录，将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。

资料图：美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者沙晗汀摄

　　由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素，众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中，美国民主党议员继续抱团，多轮投票中，一票不投麦卡锡，共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。

　　麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折，除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外，与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。

　　一方面，共和党党内反对者认为，麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱，无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府，另一方面，因为共和党的多数优势微弱，党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大，有利于他们巩固自己的选票。

　　此外，党内反对者也认为，自己的选票没有换取更多利益，希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步，比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。

　　作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物，众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任，选举几乎没有悬念。然而，麦卡锡此次为当选，不得不做出多个关键让步，其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制，使得众议长的权力被削弱，难以掌控众议院。

　　美国有线电视新闻网CNN称，麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步，这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。

　　这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下，党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上，美国两党相互拆台，陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内，也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系，相互对抗，选票变成了谋利益的工具。

　　从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举，“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈，长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力，其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。

　　两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病，美国所谓的“民主”形象，让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举，变成了政客们利益置换的游戏，进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能，不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。

　　House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy

　　(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".

　　The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.

　　Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.

　　On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.

　　On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.

　　Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.

　　As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.

　　But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.

　　CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.

　　This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.

　　Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.

　　From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.

　　Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.

　　The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.